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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                   WASHINGTON
                                    Form 10-Q

                   QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                                   
For the quarter ended September 30, 1998        Commission File Number  1-7635

                             TWIN DISC, INCORPORATED

             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         Wisconsin                                               39-0667110
(State or other jurisdiction of                               (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization)                                Identification
No.) 

       
1328 Racine Street, Racine, Wisconsin                                 53403  
(Address of principal executive offices)                           (Zip  Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code            (414)  638-4000 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  X  No  .

At September 30, 1998, the registrant had 2,835,184 shares of its common stock
outstanding.

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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                       CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                   (Unaudited)
September 30 June 30 1998 1998 ---- ---- Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,450 $ 5,087 Trade accounts receivable, net 27,215 28,320 Inventories 53,515 53,280 Deferred income taxes 1,987 1,987 Other 5,221 4,906 -------- -------- Total current assets 91,388 93,580 Property, plant and equipment, net 36,262 35,728 Investments in affiliates 9,720 10,356 Deferred income taxes 1,128 1,241 Intangible pension asset 4,082 4,082 Other assets 15,992 15,967 -------- -------- $158,572 $160,954 -------- -------- -------- -------- Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities: Notes payable $ 776 $ 276 Accounts payable 7,642 9,917 Accrued liabilities 18,441 19,360 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 26,859 29,553 Long-term debt 19,952 19,949 Accrued retirement benefits 29,542 29,457 -------- -------- 76,353 78,959 Shareholders' Equity: Common stock 11,653 11,653 Retained earnings 84,723 84,738 Foreign currency translation adjustment 3,611 3,418 Minimum pension liability adjustment (661) (661) -------- -------- 99,326 99,148 Less treasury stock, at cost 17,107 17,153 -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 82,219 81,995 -------- -------- $158,572 $160,954 -------- -------- -------- -------- The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Amounts in thousands.
3 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30 1998 1997 ---- ---- Net sales $40,625 $47,880 Cost of goods sold 31,405 37,944 ------- ------- 9,220 9,936 Marketing, engineering and administrative expenses 7,851 7,430 Interest expense 377 376 Other income, net (117) (112) ------- ------- 8,111 7,694 ------- ------- Earnings before income taxes 1,109 2,242 Income taxes 521 886 ------- ------- Net earnings $ 588 $ 1,356 ------- ------- ------- ------- Dividends per share $ 0.21 $ 0.19 Earnings per share data: Basic earnings per share $ 0.21 $ 0.48 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.21 $ 0.47 Shares outstanding data: Average shares outstanding 2,834 2,810 Dilutive stock options 28 54 ------- ------- Diluted shares outstanding 2,862 2,864 ------- ------- ------- ------- Comprehensive income: Net earnings $ 588 $ 1,356 Foreign currency translation adjustment 193 (254) ------- ------- Comprehensive income $ 781 $ 1,102 ------- ------- ------- ------- In thousands of dollars except per share statistics and shares outstanding data. Per share figures are based on shares outstanding data. The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
4 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30 1998 1997 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 588 $1,356 Adjustments to reconcile to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,368 1,280 Gain on sale of fixed assets --- (358) Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates (52) 123 Dividends received from affiliate 250 100 Net change in working capital, excluding cash, and debt, and other (2,268) (253) ------ ------ (114) 2,248 ------ ------ Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisitions of fixed assets (1,434) (1,654) Proceeds from sale of fixed assets --- 417 Business acquisition --- (1,059) ------ ------ (1,434) (2,296) ------ ------ Cash flows from financing activities: Increase in notes payable, net 500 46 Treasury stock activity 38 781 Dividends paid (595) (535) ------ ------ (57) 292 ------ ------ Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (32) (85) ------ ------ Net change in cash and cash equivalents (1,637) 159 Cash and cash equivalents: Beginning of period 5,087 8,983 ------ ------ End of period $3,450 $9,142 ------ ------ ------ ------ The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Amounts in thousands.
5 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) A. Basis of Presentation The unaudited financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and, in the opinion of the Company, include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring items, necessary for a fair statement of results for each period. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. The Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's latest Annual Report. The year end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. B. Inventory The major classes of inventories were as follows (in thousands): September 30 June 30 1998 1998 ----------- --------- Inventories: Finished parts $44,619 $43,848 Work in process 5,016 5,524 Raw materials 3,880 3,908 ------- ------- $53,515 $53,280 ------- ------- C. Contingencies The Company is involved in various stages of investigation relative to hazardous waste sites, two of which are on the United States EPA National Priorities List (Superfund sites). The Company's assigned responsibility at each of the Superfund sites is less than 2%. The Company has also been requested to provide administrative information related to two other potential Superfund sites but has not yet been identified as a potentially responsible party. Additionally, the Company is subject to certain product liability matters. At September 30, 1998 the Company has accrued approximately $1,350,000, which represents the best estimate available for the possible losses. This amount has been accrued over the past several years. Based on the information available, the Company does not expect that any unrecorded liability related to these matters would materially affect the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 6 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Net sales were 15 percent lower than the first quarter a year ago and earnings were down 57 percent. The decline in sales and earnings resulted primarily from the absence of a contract to supply automatic transmissions which was in place during the past two years and was completed last January. Although down from a year ago, the results were better than the normal seasonally low first quarter. In addition to the lower transmission sales, domestic marine sales were affected by a decline in shipments to the commercial marine markets. Slight increases in surface drives and electronic controls offset a decline in aftermarket sales. Continuing demand for pleasure craft marine transmissions led to a 15 percent increase in the volume of shipments from the Belgian operation. Sales and earnings of the Company's distribution operations were about even with the same period last year as the benefit of last years' Canadian acquisition and strength in Europe offset declines in the Pacific Rim. That decline, most of which was at the Singapore subsidiary, was due in large part to the stronger dollar and economic crisis in the region. The consolidated gross margin for the quarter increased approximately two percentage points to 22.7 percent from 20.8 percent for the same period last year. Greater production volume and cost control were the key elements of the increase with most of the improvement coming from European operations. Marketing, engineering, and administrative expenses for the current period were up about 6 percent from a year ago mainly due to the cost of additional engineering and marketing personnel, and, as a percent of sales, rose four percentage points on the lower sales volume. There was a slight increase in working capital during the quarter, but the amount was $3 million lower than a year ago as a result of reduced cash and accounts receivable. The current ratio of 3.4 was up from 3.2 a year ago because of a temporary reduction in payables. The inventory increase was in Belgium and commensurate to the operation's increased production activity. Positive cash flows from earnings and depreciation were sufficient to cover capital equipment purchases and dividends. The Company's balance sheet remains strong and continues to provide liquidity sufficient for near-term needs. The Company has assigned its chief financial officer and information systems manager responsibility for facilitating year 2000 (Y2K) readiness. The project has been divided into the phases of identification, assessment, remediation, and testing. Mainframe and network hardware, operating systems software, and business systems software at the Company's domestic manufacturing operation and all other non-manufacturing subsidiaries are scheduled to be replaced or remediated by December 1998. Currently, some of the business systems are processing actual Y2K transactions. Testing of those changes is ongoing and will be completed by the end of the current fiscal year. Installation and implementation of Y2K ready hardware and software is scheduled for completion at the Company's Belgian manufacturing operation in March 1999, with testing to be completed by fiscal year-end. A Company-wide inventory of all other systems and equipment (e.g. building and communications control systems, research and production equipment, products) possibly affected by the date change has been completed. Assessment, remediation, and testing of those systems is taking place now and should be completed by February 1999. 7 During the past five years approximately $4.2 million has been spent for computer hardware and software which will provide the facility to process transactions in the new millennium. No significant additional incremental expenses are expected to be incurred to reach the readiness state. Work has been absorbed by current staff with no appreciable negative impact on other ongoing responsibilities. Approximately 80 percent of the cost has been incurred. In addition, the Company has contacted suppliers and service providers to ensure they are actively involved in a program to address the Y2K issue and provide uninterrupted service to Twin Disc. With the exception of utilities, steps are being taken to provide back-up sourcing for critical suppliers, and contingency plans are being developed to solve internal problems should they occur. If Company efforts are unsuccessful in mitigating the effects of Y2K or if key suppliers are unable to provide their products and services, the Company may be unable to continue normal operations. At this time, the Company does not expect the reasonably foreseeable consequences of Y2K compliance to have material effects on the Company's business, operations or financial condition. However, Y2K compliance has many elements and potential consequences, some of which may not be foreseeable. Therefore, there can be no assurance that unforeseen circumstances will not arise, or that the Company will not in the future identify equipment or systems which are not Y2K compliant. 8 OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. There were no reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended September 30, 1998. The financial statements included herein have been subjected to a limited review by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the registrant's independent public auditors, in accordance with professional standards and procedures for such review. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds. There were no securities of the Company sold by the Company during the three months ended September 30, 1998 which were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, in reliance upon an exemption from registration provided by Section 4 (2) of the Act. Item 5. Other Information. The discussions in this report on Form 10-Q and in the documents incorporated herein by reference, and oral presentations made by or on behalf on the Company contain or may contain various forward-looking statements (particularly those referring to the expectations as to possible strategic alternatives, future business and/or operations, in the future tense, or using terms such as "believe", "anticipate", "expect" or "intend") that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual future results could differ materially from those discussed, due to the factors which are noted in connection with the statements and other factors. The factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those further described in the "Management's Discussion and Analysis". 9 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TWIN DISC, INCORPORATED (Registrant) /S/ FRED H. TIMM ----------------------- --------------------------- (Date) Fred H. Timm Corporate Controller and Secretary 10 Report of Independent Accountants Board of Directors Twin Disc, Incorporated Racine, Wisconsin We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Twin Disc, Incorporated and subsidiaries as of September 30, 1998, and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the three-month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical review procedures to financial data, and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1998, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated July 24, 1998, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1998, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. /s/ - ------------------------------------ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Milwaukee, Wisconsin October 9, 1998 11 [TYPE] EX-15 EXHIBIT 15 Awareness Letter of Independent Accountants Securities and Exchange Commission 450 Fifth Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20549 RE: Twin Disc, Incorporated We are aware that our report dated October 9, 1998 on our review of interim financial information of Twin Disc, Incorporated for the three-month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 and included in the Company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter then ended, is incorporated by reference in the registration statements of Twin Disc, Incorporated on Form S-8 (Twin Disc, Incorporated 1988 Incentive Stock Option Plan and Twin Disc, Incorporated 1988 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for Officers, Key Employees and Directors). Pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, this report should not be considered a part of the registration statement prepared or certified by us within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of that Act. /S/ - --------------------------------------- PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Milwaukee, Wisconsin October 27, 1998
 

5 THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE TWIN DISC, INCORPORATED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SET FORTH IN THE FIRST QUARTER REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER, 30, 1998 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 1,000 3-MOS JUN-30-1998 SEP-30-1998 3,450 0 28,271 1,056 53,515 91,388 115,193 78,931 158,572 26,859 19,952 11,653 0 0 70,566 158,572 40,625 40,625 31,405 31,405 0 0 377 1,109 521 588 0 0 0 588 .21 .21